Thursday, May 5, 2011

Public sector general insurers establish PPN to address health insurance challenges

On July 1st 2010, GIPSA set forth the Preferred Provider Network (PPN), setting new requirements for hospitals offering cashless services in India. Under the PPN, GIPSA fixed the cost for 43 common surgical packages, offered as part of the cashless claims insurance policy. Hospitals enrolled in the PPN would have to meet these requirements and agree to the fixed costs of procedures in order for their patients to be able to utilize the cashless claims insurance services. Shortly after the PPN was established, the number of facilities offering cashless services fell from 900 to just over 70 hospitals. A number of hospitals were said to be reviewing and adjusting their fees in order to participate in the PPN.

Healthcare providers have argued that the fees set by the PPN are too low and in turn are damaging the quality of services that the hospitals can offer. The medical fees set by insurance companies were said to fall 50 percent lower than other hospital rates.

GIPSA is hoping to increase the number of hospitals listed on their network, however, given the discrepancy of healthcare fees, the number of hospitals listed on the PPN may drop in return.

GIPSA has argued that the PPN is a ‘policy-holder friendly system’, given that the low hospital rates would reflect in its low premiums. It also allows policyholders to claim directly, without going through the reimbursement process and therefore not having to worry about insurers not covering the treatment.

However on July 1st 2010, the Union Government of India introduced a 10.3% service tax charge to every cashless claim made by patients under the insurance policy. Although the service tax is paid through TPAs, as they reimburse the hospital claim, the patient’s policy is ultimately affected – given the accommodation needed for the service tax fees which is likely to increase the insurance premium in the long run. Patients who claim through the reimbursement system are not charged the service tax fee.

GIPSA have experienced considerable losses on their cashless service claims, as the medical costs incurred from claims has so far outweighed their premium revenue. The loss ratio, in some instances, was calculated as high as 130 per cent. The PPN have therefore set tight limitations on hospital packages, with the aim to avoid future mismanagement of claims.

For more on this, please refer here

India's GIPSA on the look for TPA partner

India’s General Insurers Public Sector Association (GIPSA), have shortlisted 9 companies to create a captive joint-venture third party administrator (TPA) to manage their cashless claims services.

GIPSA’s group of four public sector general insurance companies — New India Assurance; United India Insurance; Oriental Insurance and National Insurance; own 80% of India’s cashless claim insurance market.

GIPSA aims to utilise technical support from the proposed joint-venture TPA to control and recover its recent health insurance losses that have resulted from mismanagement of its cashless service claims.

There are currently 9 companies competing for the opportunity to be part of the joint-venture TPA. Aetna is continuously seeking ways of expanding its market globally and this is one of its most recent moves. Other companies looking to become GIPSA’s partners in the captive TPA include United Healthcare, Patni Computers; Coris International; Cambridge Solutions; Lason; and existing TPA’s E-Meditek & Medi Assist.

For more, please refer here

Monday, May 2, 2011

Health Insurance and Portability

Health insurance portability is slated to come into effect from July 1, 2011. While this is for individuals, there has been talks to extend this to group medical policies as well.

Health insurance penetration is at present a lowly 4.22% of the population. However this has improved from 2.5% to 3% in 2009-10.

Sunday, January 2, 2011

Builders' insurers must cover disabled workers: Bombay High Court

In a recent order, the Bombay high court held that workers rendered disabled in an accident at a construction site were liable to be compensated by the builder’s insurer.

The New India Insurance Company (NIIC) had challenged the order of the commissioner of the Workmen’s Compensation Act that had asked the insurance company to pay the workers. The NIIC’s contention was the there was no employee-employer relationship between the workers and M/S Yamuna Builders who were their clients. They stated that the claims of the workers to earn Rs.4,000 a month were false as they were working for the builders on a piece-rate basis.

Brushing aside the argument that the workers were not employees of the builder, the court held that the four workers were disabled to an extent that they would not be able to carry out the same work to earn their livelihood. Hence, they had attained “total disablement” as defined under the Workmen’s Compensation Act, 1923, and were fit to receive compensation.

For more on this, read DNA

Friday, December 31, 2010

Reliance Life tops policy sales among private insurers for Apr-Nov'10

Policy Sales (Apr - Nov 10):

Reliance Life Insurance has emerged as the leading private sector insurer in the country in terms of the number of policies it sold in the first eight months of the current financial year.

Reliance Life Insurance sold 13,12,389 policies between April and November, 2010, as against 12,61,668 in the corresponding period last year, according to IRDA data.

Insurance industry as a whole saw a 6 per cent dip in policy sales to 2,63,51,967 in April-November, 2010, from 2,78,91,082 in the same period last year

Premium Collection (Apr - Nov 10):

In terms of premium collections during the April-November period, ICICI Prudential was the top private player, mopping up Rs 4,053 crore, while SBI Life garnered Rs 3,952 crore.

Overall, the 23 life insurers in the country collectively mopped up Rs 76,990 crore as new first-year premiums during the period, a 39 per cent increase from Rs 55,357 crore in the year-ago period.

For more on this, read The Financial Express

Chola MS now eyes rural health insurance segment

Chola MS General Insurance, formerly known as Cholamandalam MS, is keen on expanding its presence in the rural health insurance segment by leveraging the reach of the Murugappa Group companies.

As part of its new pan-India identity with focus on its association with Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance of Japan, Chola MS intends to use the presence of Coromandel Fertilisers, EID Parry and Parry Agro to reach out to farmers with a rural health insurance product.

Health insurance segment, a vital ingredient of the general insurance segment, is growing at 40 per cent with a high scope for penetration in rural areas characterised by low awareness.

For more on this, read The Hindu

'Addressing multiple regulators issue a priority', says RBI

Pointing to the risk of regulatory arbitrage, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on Thursday said the issue of multiple regulators for non-banking entities needed addressing soon.

Because of the diverse profile of NBFCs, these entities come under multiple regulators. So, there arises a possibility of systemic risk from the various operations they undertake, including distribution of insurance products, mutual funds, investment in capital market.

With multiple regulators, RBI said there are chances of gaps in regulation, since a lot of activities taken up by merchant banks, portfolio managers and brokerages are not being subject to prudential regulation.

Bancassurance, for instance, a form of selling insurance products through banks and NBFCs, is one function that comes under the RBI, as well as the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority. Capital market investments by banks and NBFCs are other common instances of regulatory arbitrage. Apart from the RBI, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) comes into the picture, too.

The recent spat between SEBI and IRDA over ULIPs was another example of jurisdictional battle.

For more on this, refer Business Standard